Which amendment granted women the right to vote?

The 19th Amendment is significant because it granted women the legal right to vote in the United States. Ratified in 1920, this amendment marked a pivotal moment in the women’s suffrage movement, which fought for decades to secure voting rights for women. Prior to its ratification, women were systematically denied the right to participate in elections, highlighting a broader struggle for gender equality.

The context of the 19th Amendment reflects the culmination of activism and advocacy from suffragists who organized rallies, petitions, and marches to demand voting rights. This achievement represented not just a legal victory but also a societal change that acknowledged women's roles and contributions in public life.

In contrast, the other amendments mentioned do not pertain to women's suffrage. The 15th Amendment, for example, focuses on voting rights regardless of race, but it does not address gender. The 18th Amendment pertained to the prohibition of alcohol, and the 21st Amendment repealed that prohibition. These distinctions clarify the unique and essential role of the 19th Amendment in empowering women and advancing civil rights in America.