During the Progressive Era, what were advocates primarily trying to reform?

Advocates during the Progressive Era were primarily focused on reforming societal issues through government intervention. This period, often recognized as spanning from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, was marked by widespread social activism and political reform aimed at addressing the challenges brought about by industrialization, urbanization, and social inequality.

The Progressive movement sought to tackle issues such as corruption in government, labor rights, women's suffrage, child labor, education, and public health, ultimately promoting the belief that government can and should play a role in improving the conditions of society. Reformers aimed to establish regulatory measures that would improve living conditions, regulate business practices, and ensure equitable treatment of citizens.

While environmental policies, military strategies, and racial segregation were significant concerns during this era, the primary emphasis of the Progressive movement was on reforming societal conditions through increased government involvement and oversight. This focus on addressing the needs and rights of individuals and communities underlines the broader goals of the Progressive Era.